Hurricane Intelligence Florida: Florida impacts and ENSO, 1851 to present. A JnGmedia property.

AL031891 | 1891 season

AL031891

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Pre-ONI 1FL impact Cross-Peninsula Track Major Hurricane (Cat 3+)
Formed
1891-08-18
Dissipated
1891-08-25
Peak wind
110 kt
Lifetime category
3
Min pressure
961 mb (lifetime)
Florida date
1891-08-24
Approach
atlantic
FL regions
SE1
Center landfall
yes (1)
ENSO (ASO ONI)
pre-1950, no ONI
Peak surge (FL)
none exists for this era

Surge: no curated record, and none is likely to exist. Reliable landfall-zone surge observation generally predates neither the modern gauge network nor NHC Tropical Cyclone Reports for storms of this era; surge comparisons on this site skew modern as a result (disclosed on the methodology page).

Track

88W86W84W82W80W78W76W74W72W70W68W66W64W62W60W58W14N16N18N20N22N24N26N28N30N32N

HURDAT2 best track. Coastline is stylized for orientation, not a boundary source.

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Intensity

Cat 1Cat 2Cat 3Cat 4Cat 5FL08/1908/2008/2108/2208/2308/2408/25110kt

Maximum sustained wind over the storm lifetime, with Saffir-Simpson thresholds and the Florida-relevant date marked. All values from HURDAT2.

Official Sources

No per-storm graphical track exists for storms before 1995.

How This Record Was Built

join: pressure_match | confidence: medium | pressure diff: 24mb | enrichment v1.3.0 | status: machine_enriched

Impact facts from the NOAA Continental US Hurricane Impacts table; track and intensity from NOAA HURDAT2; ENSO phase from CPC ONI. Full rules on the methodology page.

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